Which of the following is NOT a component of the quadruple aim?

The quadruple aim is a framework used in healthcare to enhance the quality of care while simultaneously improving the experience for both patients and providers, increasing population health, and reducing healthcare costs. The three primary components of the quadruple aim focus on improving patient experience, enhancing population health, and controlling costs of healthcare delivery.

The reason insurance profitability is not included as a component of the quadruple aim is that the aim specifically targets the direct impacts of healthcare delivery on patients and the system as a whole rather than on the profitability of insurance companies. Profitability is more of an operational or business consideration rather than a direct component aimed at enhancing patient care or system efficiency.

In contrast, patient experience addresses how patients perceive their care, population health encompasses the health outcomes of a group of individuals, and reducing costs aims to make healthcare more accessible and efficient for everyone involved in the system. Thus, the focus remains on improving outcomes rather than on financial performance metrics such as insurance profitability.